Is about a handful enough?


It's hard to know just what you're looking for, or how to find it. The vast majority of references to "illegal linking", for instance, tell us about deep linking related cases. I discussed deep linking about two and a half years ago, and though here as well I think that it exemplifies a misunderstanding of how the web works, it's a distinctly different problem than the guilt by association of hyperlinking.

One of the more common results from a search for hyperlink and guilt is what's probably generically called a Hyperlink Disclaimer, like this one from a hospital web site:
We accept no responsibility for the content of any website to which this site may hyperlink. Hyperlinks are provided for convenience only and a link does not imply an endorsement of any site.
There seem to be a couple thousand disclaimers of this sort out there. Considering the vastness of the web, a couple thousand aren't really that many. In other words, there are many more sites that don't see the need to make a disclaimer of this sort than there are that do.

After rather extensive searching on a number of different phrases, I seem to have found two additional examples. One of these is an example of an educational institution being fearful of the links that exist on the university server (and later realizing that simply linking to a site doesn't mean endorsement of the politics of the organization being linked to). The other, like the Al-Hussayan case, is related to the Patriot Act. As with Al-Hussayen, the trial that took place this time also seems to be a case of over-zealous prosecution.

There don't seem to be many people who even discuss this issue as a general problem. One person who has, in an article from December of 2000, is Andy Oram, from the O'Reilly group. The fact that his article is from so long ago suggests that even if back then this seemed to be developing into an issue, ultimately it didn't. Oram wrote:
Another, very different, form of pressure restricts the right to link by making the linker party to some illegal act. In Germany, several years ago, a court told a political activist to take down a link to an anarchist site carrying such material as instructions for derailing trains. Once again, the court treated a link in a way it could not have treated a reference in a publication. The person making a link was tarred with the guilt of the site to which the link was made. Recent cases in France and Germany regarding Nazi material have focused on the site hosting the material, but the same laws could easily be deployed against sites simply making links to the material.
But from there he goes on to a discussion of the posting of decoding encryption keys for DVDs. Though this is definitely a related issue when it comes to the law, it's different in terms of questions of guilt by association.



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