Tel Aviv University

 

THE CUMMINGS CENTER FOR RUSSIAN AND EAST EUROPEAN STUDIES

 Democracy and Pluralism in the Muslim Areas of the Former Soviet Union

 

co-sponsored by

The Kazakhstan Presidential Institute

of Strategic Studies

and

Tashkent State University

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Sunday, 7 November 1999
15:30 Opening Lecture

Greetings
Prof. Nili Cohen, Rector, Tel Aviv University
Prof. Shulamit Volkov, Head, School of History, Tel Aviv University

Richard Pomfret, University of Adelaide
Aid and Ideas: The Impact of Western Economic Support on the Muslim Successor States

17:00-17:30 Coffee Break

17:30 Session I: The Historical Legacy

Chair: Gabriel Gorodetsky, Director, Curiel Center,TAU
Moshe Gammer, TAU

Elements of Democracy in North Caucasian Society on the Eve of the Russian Conquest

Zhanylzhan Dzhunusova, Diplomatic Academy, The Foreign Ministry of Kazakhstan

The Democratic Tradition in the Political History of Kazakhstan

Dov Yaroshevsky, TAU

Democracy and State in the People’s Soviet Republic of Khorezm,1920-1924

20:00 Dinner

Monday, 8 November 1999

9:00-11:00 Session II: Social Frameworks and Institutions

Chair: Jacob Landau, Hebrew University, Jerusalem
Ayse-Azade Rorlich, University of Southern California

Perceptions of Self, Perceptions of the “Other”: Muslim Women
and Russian Society at the Beginning of the 20th Century
Goga Khidoyatov, University of World Economy and Diplomacy, Tashkent

The Role of Tradition and Traditional Institutions in the Formation of Civil Society in Uzbekistan

Vladimir Khanin, TAU

The Political Clans of Kyrgyzstan

11:00-11:30 Coffee Break

11:30-13:00 Session III: Attitudes to Minorities

Chair: Isabelle Kreindler, Haifa University
Pal Kolstoe, University of Oslo

Kazakhstani Control Mechanisms in a Bipolar Cultural and Demographic Situation
Vladimir Mesamed , Editorial Board, Centralnaja Azija i Kavkaz
Language Policy as a Yardstick of Democratization in Uzbekistan

Ainur Elebaeva, International University of Kyrgyzstan

Ethno-Political Processes in Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan

13:00-15:00 Lunch

15:00-16:30 Session IV: Democracy in Central Asia: Tradition and Praxis

Chair: Yaacov Ro’i, TAU
Alexei Malashenko, Carnegie Center, Moscow

Tradition and Democracy in Central Asia

Vladimir Babak, TAU

The Process of Forming Political Parties and Movements in Post-Soviet
Central Asia

16:30-17:00 Coffee Break

17:00-18:30 Session V: The Diffusion of Western Democratic Perceptions in the Decade 1987-1998

Chair: Aryeh Levin, former Israeli Ambassador to Russia
Neil Melvin, University of Leeds

The Roots of the New Authoritarianism in Central Asia

Farda Asadov, Institute of Middle Eastern Studies, Baku

Democracy and the Building of Civil Society in Azerbaijan:
Irrevocability of Change or Temporary Diversion?

Tuesday, 9 November 1999

9:00-11:00 Session VI: Forces Operating for and against Democracy since Independence

Chair: Shimon Stein, Deputy Director General, Israel Foreign Ministry
Ermuhamet Ertisbaev, Kazakhstan Presidential Institute of Strategic Studies

The Political Situation in Kazakhstan and the Parliamentary Elections
of October 1999
Leonid Levitin, Former Advisor to President Akaev

Liberalization in Kyrgyzstan: President Akaev’s Variant

Saifiddin Juraev, Institute for Strategic and Regional Studies, Tashkent

Problems of Developing a Multiparty System in Uzbekistan

Saodat Olimova, Sharq Research Center, Dushanbe

Democratization in Tajikistan – Pros and Cons
Moderator:
Alon Winer

11:00-11:30 Coffee Break

11:30-13:30 Session VII: Problems of Democratization in Russia’s Muslim Regions

Chair: Martin Kramer, Director, Dayan Center, TAU
Ildus Ilishev, University of Ufa

Nation-Building and Minority Rights in Post-Soviet Russia: The Case of Bashkortostan

Nedir Devlet , Marmara University

The Struggle between Moscow and Kazan: What Did Tatarstan Gain?

Enver Kisriev, Dagestani Academic Center

The Political Process in Dagestan: The Prospects For Democracy

Svante Cornell, University of Uppsala

Ethnicity, Instability and Politics: Democratic Transition in the Northwestern Caucasus

13:30-15:30 Lunch

15:30 Session VIII: Islam and Democracy

Chair: Shimon Naveh, Director, Cummings Center, TAU
Grigorii Kosach, Moscow State University
Religion and Democracy in the Life of the Tatar Diaspora: the Post-Soviet Russian Muftiate
Aleksei Kudriavtsev, Institute of Oriental Studies, Moscow
“Wahhabism”: Problems of Religious Pluralism in the Northern Caucasus
Yaacov Ro’i , TAU
Must Islam in the FSU Be an Impediment to Democracy?