"Turbulent Drag Reduction by Polymers: The Riddle and its Resolution"
Prof. Itamar Procaccia
Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute
Drag reduction by polymers had been discovered in 1949, and led to a number
of important technological application. Nevertheless the mechanism of the
phenomenon remained under debate. I will show that the phenomenon has
universal and non-universal aspects. The former has to do with the so-called
"Maximal Drag Reduction Asymptote" which does not depend on the nature of
the polymer. The latter involves the cross over back to the "Newtonian
plug", and these are functions of the polymer concentration, its degree of
polymerization and what not. I will propose a theory that derives the
universal aspects and explains the non-universal ones. The lecture will not
assume any prior knowledge either in polymer physics or in turbulence.
Host:
Dr. Ron Lifshitz, x5145
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