Lab Guide: Daniel
Szwarcman, rooms 314/202, Multi-disciplinary Bldg., Tel:640-5912/9018
In
this lab we will study novel microscopy techniques, belonging to the
ScanningProbe Microscope fa the
sample surface using a very sharp needle (called a “tip”).
In
this fashion a topographic map of the surface can be obtained. Physical and
chemical properties can be measured, such as Van der Waals interactions,
friction, electrostatic and magnetic forces.
In
the STM lab we will learn the basics of this microscope’s operation, which is
based on the existence of a tunneling currant between the tip and the
sample.Using the STM we will characterize the surfaces of gold and HOPG.
In
the AFM lab we will learn how Van der Waals
interactions between the tip and the sample are used to obtain a topographic map
of the sample surface. We will also use the AFM as a lithographic tool and
explore its operation.
AFM image of gold nanorods on
silicon AFM
Litography on
silicon
AFM image of single stranded DNA on a gold surface