Cytogenetics Set 2

For each of the following patients, select the most likely karyotype:

1. A 19-year-old mentally retarded man with physical findings including brachycephaly and absent distal 5th finger flexion creases develops an acute leukemia:

2. An adult man is healthy and has no significant medical history:

3. A 40-year-old woman gives birth to a baby with bilateral palmar transverse creases, tetralogy of Fallot, brachycephaly, and duodenal atresia. The mother's karyotype is:

4. A fetus is lost at 10 weeks gestation. The placenta is histologically normal. The most common chromosomal abnormality in this setting is:

5. A fetus stillborn at 22 weeks gestation is noted to have an omphalocele, overlapping fingers, micrognathia, small face, short neck, horseshoe kidney, rocker-bottom feet, and atrial septal defect:

- GO TO: NEXT SET - - INDEX - -

A. 46, XX B. 47, XY, +18 C. 46, XX, t(9:22) D. 45, X E. 69, XXY
F. 47, XY, +13 G. 46, XY H. 47, XX, +16 I. 46, XY, del(13q) J. 47, XXX
K. 46, fra(X)(q27.3), Y L. 46, XY, mar(22) M. 47, XXY N. 45, XX, -14, -21, +t(14q:21q) O. 47, XYY
P. 46, XX, del(5p) Q. 46, XY, t(8:14) R. 46, XX /45, X S. 47, XY, +21 T. 46, XX, t(9:22)