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Although Colombia is undergoing its worst economic, political and social
crisis of the last 50 years, the level of anti-Semitism remained low in 1997,
being limited to occasional graffiti and the sale of imported anti-Semitic
literature.
Colombia is undergoing its worst economic, social and political crisis of the
last 50 years. It is regarded as one of the most corrupt countries in the world,
occupying third place in a list of 52, prepared by the international German-based
Organización Transparencia Internacional (OTI).
The 8,000 members of the Jewish community live in the main cities of Bogotá,
Medellín, Cali and Barranquilla. They, too, are affected by the crisis and have
difficulty maintaining Jewish organizations such as synagogues, clubs and
schools.
Anti-Semitic expressions were few in Colombia. Occasional graffiti against Jews
and swastikas appeared on walls, and anti-Semitic books such as The Protocols of
the Elders of Zion and works by the Brazilian anti-Semite Siegfried Ellwanger
Castan were available in bookshops.
A book published by Editorial La Torre in Spain, 150 Geniuses Express Their
Opinions about the Jews, was reprinted by the Colombian publisher Editorial La
Verdad and circulated in the country. This book contains only negative opinions
of various famous persons with respect to the Jews.
The Lyndon LaRouche-influenced movement Movimiento Solidaridad Iberoamericana
(Ibero-American Solidarity Movement), led by Maximiliano Londono, advertised in
its bi-monthly publication Solidaridad Iberoamericana, the Colombian edition of
the book El Complot para aniquilar a las Fuerzas Armadas y a las Naciones de
Iberoamérica (The Plot to Get Rid of the Military Forces and the Ibero-American
Nations). The book includes a presentation by the Argentinean nationalistic and
anti-Semitic colonel Mohamed Ali Seineldín, who is in prison in Argentina, and
an introduction by the American right-wing extremist Lyndon Larouche (see USA).
A five-month course about the Holocaust was organized by the Jewish community
through the Office of Human Relations of B'nai B'rith, in cooperation with the
Catholic university Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario.
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